10.65 Omitting Observations
20180726 An alternative is to remove observations that have
missing values. Here data.table::na.omit() identifies the rows to
omit based on the vars to be included for modelling. The
list of rows to omit is stored as the na.action attribute
of the returned object. We then remove these observations from the
dataset.
Notice we keep a copy of the original dataset and then restore it.
# Backup the dataset so we can restore it as required.
ods <- ds
# Initialise the list of observations to be removed.
omit <- NULL## [1] 267317
## [1] 694839
# Identify any observations with missing values.
mo <- attr(na.omit(ds[vars]), "na.action")
# Record the observations to omit.
omit <- union(omit, mo)
# If there are observations to omit then remove them.
if (length(omit)) ds <- ds[-omit,]
# Confirm the observations have been removed.
ds[vars] %>% nrow()## [1] 78494
## [1] 0
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